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Amasa

Person Open in tree

set over David's army in place of Joab (2SA 17:25)

Lineage: Jether › Amasa

Names
  • en Amasa
    sparing the people
  • en Amasa · Also called · H6021 none · 2SA 17:25
    [my] people are from Jesse
  • en Amasai · Also called · H6022 none · 1CH 12:18
    [my] people are from Jesse
  • he עֲמָשָׂא amasa · H6021 · 2SA 17:25
    [my] people are from Jesse
  • he עֲמָשַׂי amasay · H6022 · 1CH 12:18
    [my] people are from Jesse
  • he עֲמָשָׂא · H6021G
  • el Αμεσσαϊ Amessaï · none · 2SA 17:25
  • el Αμασαι Amasai · none · 1CH 12:18
  • bg Амаса

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Half siblings (1)
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Amasa Summary STEPBible TIPNR

Amasa, the son of Jether and Abigail (David's sister), was a military commander who served under Absalom and later David, but was killed by Joab.

Amasa Article STEPBible TIPNR

Amasa was the son of Jether, an Ishmaelite, and Abigail, the sister of King David. He was a cousin of Joab, David's military commander. (2Sa 17:25; 1Ch 2:17)

During Absalom's rebellion against David, Amasa was appointed as the commander of Absalom's army. (2Sa 17:25) After Absalom's defeat and death, David sought to reconcile with the rebellious factions and offered Amasa the position of commander over his army, replacing Joab. (2Sa 19:13).

However, when David ordered Amasa to assemble the men of Judah to counter a revolt led by Sheba, Amasa took longer than the allotted time. David then dispatched Abishai to pursue Sheba, with Joab and his men following. (2Sa 20:4-7)

When Amasa caught up with them, Joab approached him as if to greet him, but instead killed him with a sword. Joab then continued the pursuit of Sheba. (2Sa 20:8-13)

Joab's murder of Amasa was likely motivated by jealousy and a desire to maintain his position as David's military commander. David, however, saw this act as a betrayal and later instructed his son Solomon to bring judgment upon Joab for the deaths of Amasa and Abner. (1Ki 2:5-6)

The story of Amasa highlights the complex relationships and power struggles within David's family and his kingdom. It also demonstrates the consequences of loyalty, betrayal, and the struggle for power in the royal court.

Amasa 1 Dictionary Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897)

The son of Abigail, a sister of king David (1 Chr. 2:17; 2 Sam. 17:25). He was appointed by David to command the army in room of his cousin Joab (2 Sam. 19:13), who afterwards treacherously put him to death as a dangerous rival (2 Sam. 20:4-12).

Sources: BibleData (CC BY 4.0, Amasa_1) · STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0, Amasa@2Sa.17.25-1Ch) · Theographic Bible Metadata (CC BY-SA 4.0, amasa_207)

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