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Zebulun

Person c. 1752 BC Chronological estimate ⓘ Open in tree

tenth-born son of Jacob (GEN 30:19), son of Leah

Lineage: God › Adam › Seth › Enos › Cainan › Mahalaleel › Jared › Enoch › Methuselah › Lamech › Noah › Shem › Arphaxad › Cainan › Salah › Eber › Peleg › Reu › Serug › Nahor › Terah › Abraham › Isaac › Jacob › Zebulun

Names
  • en Zebulun
    Zebulon, dwelling; habitation
  • en Zabulon · Also called
  • en Zebulun · Also called · H2074 G2194 · GEN 30:20
    honor
  • he זְבֻלֽוּן zəvulun · H2074 · GEN 30:20
    honor
  • he זְבוּלֻן · H2074
  • he זְבוּלֹנִי · H2075
  • el Ζαβουλων Zaboulōn · G2194 · GEN 30:20
  • el Ζαβουλών · G2194
  • bg Завулон
Birth

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Dates and sources (4)

Absolute years are conditional chronological estimates. A biblical passage may state an age or event, but does not by itself establish a BCE year. Different calendar systems are preserved separately.

  • Birth Theographic Matches the current date; this is not historical verification
    Theographic signed year: -1751 · Calendar interpretation is unverified; the raw value is shown.
    Person mentions; these are not evidence for this date: 46
    Source record and calculation
    zebulun_3002 · birthYear
    theographic/People.csv · record 2957
    SHA-256: f07f040ca5b4c8aedc76a01fbb6f4df0fc43044668188ed9f3de1d47fc911e60
  • Birth BibleData Alternative estimate
    BibleData BCE year: 1701 → ≈ 1701 BC
    Source record and calculation
    Birth_Zebulun_1 · bce_year
    bibledata/BibleData-Event.csv · record 86
    The year of Zebulun_1's birth is the year Jacob_1 married Leah_1 (2254) + time for her to conceive and bear another son (7) = 2261
    *HYPOTHESIS: Jacob's marriage to Leah + ~7 years to conceive and bear another son. All twelve sons were born before Jacob departed Padan-aram after fourteen years of service to Laban. *EXTRA-BIBLICAL SOURCE: Eliezer Shulman's "The Sequence of Events in the Old Testament" (page 28) places Zebulun's birth in the year 2199 AM, 7 years after Leah is given to Jacob in marriage.
    SHA-256: aee76a618c8aa99da309612b26eb8a1be596e4e8721db7f16fc87ee5a40d4878
  • Birth BibleData Alternative estimate
    AH with conditional Ussher anchor: 2261 → ≈ 1744 BC
    Source record and calculation
    Birth_Zebulun_1 · event_year_ah
    bibledata/BibleData-Event.csv · record 86
    The year of Zebulun_1's birth is the year Jacob_1 married Leah_1 (2254) + time for her to conceive and bear another son (7) = 2261
    *HYPOTHESIS: Jacob's marriage to Leah + ~7 years to conceive and bear another son. All twelve sons were born before Jacob departed Padan-aram after fourteen years of service to Laban. *EXTRA-BIBLICAL SOURCE: Eliezer Shulman's "The Sequence of Events in the Old Testament" (page 28) places Zebulun's birth in the year 2199 AM, 7 years after Leah is given to Jacob in marriage.
    SHA-256: aee76a618c8aa99da309612b26eb8a1be596e4e8721db7f16fc87ee5a40d4878
  • Birth BibleData Unverified estimate without an established conversion
    Shulman AM: 2199 · No established conversion to a BCE/CE year.
    Source record and calculation
    Birth_Zebulun_1 · shulman_am_year
    bibledata/BibleData-Event.csv · record 86
    The year of Zebulun_1's birth is the year Jacob_1 married Leah_1 (2254) + time for her to conceive and bear another son (7) = 2261
    *HYPOTHESIS: Jacob's marriage to Leah + ~7 years to conceive and bear another son. All twelve sons were born before Jacob departed Padan-aram after fourteen years of service to Laban. *EXTRA-BIBLICAL SOURCE: Eliezer Shulman's "The Sequence of Events in the Old Testament" (page 28) places Zebulun's birth in the year 2199 AM, 7 years after Leah is given to Jacob in marriage.
    SHA-256: aee76a618c8aa99da309612b26eb8a1be596e4e8721db7f16fc87ee5a40d4878
Family of origin
One-parent family
Descendants (5)
Took part in (4)
Belonged to (1)
Was born in (1)
Zebulun Summary STEPBible TIPNR

Zebulun was the tenth son of Jacob, the sixth and last of Leah, and his descendants formed one of the twelve tribes of Israel.

Zebulun Article STEPBible TIPNR

Zebulun was the tenth son of Israel (or 'Jacob') and the sixth and last son of Leah. He was born in Paddan-aram, and his name is derived from the Hebrew word meaning "honor" or "dwelling." The tribe of Zebulun played a significant role in Israel's history, being one of the twelve tribes that settled in the Promised Land. During the wilderness wanderings, the tribe of Zebulun was led by Eliab, son of Helon, and was positioned with the tribes of Judah and Issachar on the east side of the tabernacle. In the census taken in the wilderness, the tribe of Zebulun numbered 57,400 men of fighting age.

The territory allotted to Zebulun was in the northern part of Canaan, bordered by Asher, Naphtali, and Issachar. It included the fertile plain of Jezreel and the coastal region along the Mediterranean Sea. The tribe of Zebulun was commended for their bravery and willingness to fight, as evidenced by their participation in the battles against Sisera and the Midianites. They were also known for their maritime skills and engaged in trade and commerce.

Notable members of the tribe of Zebulun include Elon, who judged Israel for ten years, and Ibzan of Bethlehem, who was buried in the territory of Zebulun. The prophet Jonah also hailed from Gath-hepher, a town within Zebulun's borders.

In the future distribution of the land described by Ezekiel, Zebulun is allocated a portion in the far north of Israel, with its boundaries stretching from the Mediterranean Sea to the Jordan River. The tribe of Zebulun is also mentioned in the book of Revelation as one of the twelve tribes sealed by God.

Zebulun Dictionary Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897)

Dwelling, the sixth and youngest son of Jacob and Leah (Gen. 30:20). Little is known of his personal history. He had three sons (46:14).

Sources: BibleData (CC BY 4.0, Zebulun_1) · STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0, Zebulun@Gen.30.20-Rev) · Theographic Bible Metadata (CC BY-SA 4.0, zebulun_3002)

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