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Elihu

Person Open in tree

father of Jeroham and ancestor of Samuel (1SA 1:1)

Lineage: God › Adam › Seth › Enos › Cainan › Mahalaleel › Jared › Enoch › Methuselah › Lamech › Noah › Shem › Arphaxad › Cainan › Salah › Eber › Peleg › Reu › Serug › Nahor › Terah › Abraham › Isaac › Jacob › Levi › Kohath › Izhar › Korah › Ebiasaph › Assir › Tahath › Uriel › Azariah › Shaul › Elkanah › Amasai › Mahath › Elkanah › Zuph › Nahath › Elihu

Names
  • en Elihu
    he is my God himself
  • en Eliel · Also called
    God, my God
  • en Eliab · Also called
    God is my father; God is the father
  • en Elihu · Also called · H453 none · 1SA 1:1
    y-h-v-h is [my] G-d
  • he אֱלִיה֛וּא eliyhu · H453 · 1SA 1:1
    y-h-v-h is [my] G-d
  • he אֱלִיאָ֖ב eliyav · H446 · 1CH 6:27
    G-d [El] is [my] father
  • he אֱלִיאֵל eliyel · H447 · 1CH 6:34
    G-d [El] is [my] G-d
  • he אֱלִיהוּ · H0453G
  • he אֱלִיאָב · H0446L
  • el Ηλιου Ēliou · none · 1SA 1:1
  • el Ελιαβ Eliab · none · 1CH 6:27
  • el Ελιηλ Eliēl · none · 1CH 6:34
  • bg Елиу
Mentioned in (3)

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Conditional birth estimate · c. 1288 BC – 1213 BC

Conditional birth bounds under generation assumptions; not attested parental ages, biological limits or a lifespan.

Below are relatives with a selected birth year, the generations separating them, and the interval allowed by each anchor. Each relative’s page shows available dates and sources. The overall estimate uses the intersection of the allowed intervals.

Relative / anchor yearGenerationsConditional interval
Kohath · 1705 BC
Ancestor
15
20–45 years per generation
c. 1405 BC – 1030 BC
Levi · 1748 BC
Ancestor
16
20–45 years per generation
c. 1428 BC – 1028 BC
Jacob · 1835 BC
Ancestor
17
20–45 years per generation
c. 1495 BC – 1070 BC
Isaac · 1895 BC
Ancestor
18
20–45 years per generation
c. 1535 BC – 1085 BC
Rebekah · 1876 BC
Ancestor
18
20–45 years per generation
c. 1516 BC – 1066 BC
Abraham · 1995 BC
Ancestor
19
20–45 years per generation
c. 1615 BC – 1140 BC
Sarah · 1985 BC
Ancestor
19
20–45 years per generation
c. 1605 BC – 1130 BC
Terah · 2125 BC
Ancestor
20
25–130 years per generation
c. 1625 BC – AD 476
Nahor · 2156 BC
Ancestor
21
25–130 years per generation
c. 1631 BC – AD 575
Haran · 2056 BC
Ancestor
21
25–130 years per generation
c. 1531 BC – AD 675
Serug · 2186 BC
Ancestor
22
25–130 years per generation
c. 1636 BC – AD 675
Reu · 2218 BC
Ancestor
23
25–130 years per generation
c. 1643 BC – AD 773
Peleg · 2248 BC
Ancestor
24
25–130 years per generation
c. 1648 BC – AD 873
Eber · 2282 BC
Ancestor
25
25–130 years per generation
c. 1657 BC – AD 969
Salah · 2312 BC
Ancestor
26
25–130 years per generation
c. 1662 BC – AD 1069
Arphaxad · 2347 BC
Ancestor
28
25–130 years per generation
c. 1647 BC – AD 1294
Shem · 2447 BC
Ancestor
29
25–130 years per generation
c. 1722 BC – AD 1324
Noah · 2948 BC
Ancestor
30
25–130 years per generation
c. 2198 BC – AD 953
Lamech · 3130 BC
Ancestor
31
25–130 years per generation
c. 2355 BC – AD 901
Methuselah · 3317 BC
Ancestor
32
25–130 years per generation
c. 2517 BC – AD 844
Enoch · 3382 BC
Ancestor
33
25–130 years per generation
c. 2557 BC – AD 909
Jared · 3544 BC
Ancestor
34
25–130 years per generation
c. 2694 BC – AD 877
Mahalaleel · 3609 BC
Ancestor
35
25–130 years per generation
c. 2734 BC – AD 942
Cainan · 3679 BC
Ancestor
36
25–130 years per generation
c. 2779 BC – AD 1002
Cain · 4004 BC
Ancestor
36
25–130 years per generation
c. 3104 BC – AD 677
Enos · 3769 BC
Ancestor
37
25–130 years per generation
c. 2844 BC – AD 1042
Adam · 4004 BC
Ancestor
37
25–130 years per generation
c. 3079 BC – AD 807
Eve · 4005 BC
Ancestor
37
25–130 years per generation
c. 3080 BC – AD 806
Seth · 3874 BC
Ancestor
38
25–130 years per generation
c. 2924 BC – AD 1067
Samuel · 1153 BC
Descendant
3
20–45 years per generation
c. 1288 BC – 1213 BC
Family of origin
  • Father: Nahath
  • Mother: Unknown
One-parent family
Belonged to (1)
Elihu Summary STEPBible TIPNR

Elihu, also known as Eliel, was an ancestor of the prophet Samuel.

Elihu Article STEPBible TIPNR

Elihu, also referred to as Eliel, is mentioned in the genealogies of the Kohathite Levites as an ancestor of the prophet Samuel (1Sa 1:1; 1Ch.6.27,34). He was the son of Tohu (1Sa 1:1) or Toah (1Ch 6:34) and the father of Jeroham, who was the father of Elkanah, Samuel's father. The variations in the names (Elihu, Eliel, and Eliab) may be due to scribal differences or alternative names for the same individual. The Bible does not provide any further information about Elihu's life or role as a Levite.

Elihu 2 Dictionary Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897)

The son of Tohu, and grandfather of Elkanah (1 Sam. 1:1). He is called also Eliel (1 Chr. 6:34) and Eliab (6:27).

Sources: BibleData (CC BY 4.0, Elihu_1) · STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0, Elihu@1Sa.1.1-1Ch) · Theographic Bible Metadata (CC BY-SA 4.0, elihu_1126)

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