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Abiram

Person Open in tree

rebelled against Moses with Korah (NUM 16:1)

Lineage: God › Adam › Seth › Enos › Cainan › Mahalaleel › Jared › Enoch › Methuselah › Lamech › Noah › Shem › Arphaxad › Cainan › Salah › Eber › Peleg › Reu › Serug › Nahor › Terah › Abraham › Isaac › Jacob › Reuben › Pallu › Eliab › Abiram

Names
  • en Abiram
    high father; father of deceit
  • en Abiram · Also called · H48 none · NUM 16:1
    [my] father is exalted
  • en son of Eliab · Title
  • he אֲבִירָם aviyram · H48 · NUM 16:1
    [my] father is exalted
  • el Αβιρων Abirōn · none · NUM 16:1
  • bg Авирам

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Conditional birth estimate

Conditional birth bounds under generation assumptions; not attested parental ages, biological limits or a lifespan.

The anchors give incompatible conditional intervals. This calculation establishes no birth year.

Below are relatives with a selected birth year, the generations separating them, and the interval allowed by each anchor. Each relative’s page shows available dates and sources. The overall estimate uses the intersection of the allowed intervals.

Relative / anchor yearGenerationsConditional interval
Reuben · 1757 BC
Ancestor
3
20–45 years per generation
c. 1697 BC – 1622 BC
Jacob · 1835 BC
Ancestor
4
20–45 years per generation
c. 1755 BC – 1655 BC
Isaac · 1895 BC
Ancestor
5
20–45 years per generation
c. 1795 BC – 1670 BC
Rebekah · 1876 BC
Ancestor
5
20–45 years per generation
c. 1776 BC – 1651 BC
Abraham · 1995 BC
Ancestor
6
20–45 years per generation
c. 1875 BC – 1725 BC
Sarah · 1985 BC
Ancestor
6
20–45 years per generation
c. 1865 BC – 1715 BC
Terah · 2125 BC
Ancestor
7
25–130 years per generation
c. 1950 BC – 1215 BC
Nahor · 2156 BC
Ancestor
8
25–130 years per generation
c. 1956 BC – 1116 BC
Haran · 2056 BC
Ancestor
8
25–130 years per generation
c. 1856 BC – 1016 BC
Serug · 2186 BC
Ancestor
9
25–130 years per generation
c. 1961 BC – 1016 BC
Reu · 2218 BC
Ancestor
10
25–130 years per generation
c. 1968 BC – 918 BC
Peleg · 2248 BC
Ancestor
11
25–130 years per generation
c. 1973 BC – 818 BC
Eber · 2282 BC
Ancestor
12
25–130 years per generation
c. 1982 BC – 722 BC
Salah · 2312 BC
Ancestor
13
25–130 years per generation
c. 1987 BC – 622 BC
Arphaxad · 2347 BC
Ancestor
15
25–130 years per generation
c. 1972 BC – 397 BC
Shem · 2447 BC
Ancestor
16
25–130 years per generation
c. 2047 BC – 367 BC
Noah · 2948 BC
Ancestor
17
25–130 years per generation
c. 2523 BC – 738 BC
Lamech · 3130 BC
Ancestor
18
25–130 years per generation
c. 2680 BC – 790 BC
Methuselah · 3317 BC
Ancestor
19
25–130 years per generation
c. 2842 BC – 847 BC
Enoch · 3382 BC
Ancestor
20
25–130 years per generation
c. 2882 BC – 782 BC
Jared · 3544 BC
Ancestor
21
25–130 years per generation
c. 3019 BC – 814 BC
Mahalaleel · 3609 BC
Ancestor
22
25–130 years per generation
c. 3059 BC – 749 BC
Cainan · 3679 BC
Ancestor
23
25–130 years per generation
c. 3104 BC – 689 BC
Cain · 4004 BC
Ancestor
23
25–130 years per generation
c. 3429 BC – 1014 BC
Enos · 3769 BC
Ancestor
24
25–130 years per generation
c. 3169 BC – 649 BC
Adam · 4004 BC
Ancestor
24
25–130 years per generation
c. 3404 BC – 884 BC
Eve · 4005 BC
Ancestor
24
25–130 years per generation
c. 3405 BC – 885 BC
Seth · 3874 BC
Ancestor
25
25–130 years per generation
c. 3249 BC – 624 BC
Family of origin
Belonged to (1)
Korah, Dathan and Abiram — Numbers 16.
Korah, Dathan and Abiram — Numbers 16. · Gustave Doré · Public domain · Official source · AI-assisted caption
Abiram Summary STEPBible TIPNR

Abiram, along with Korah and Dathan, led a rebellion against Moses and Aaron and was swallowed up by the earth.

Abiram Article STEPBible TIPNR

Abiram was a Reubenite, the son of Eliab, who joined Korah and Dathan in a rebellion against the leadership of Moses and Aaron in the wilderness (Num 16:1). When summoned by Moses, Abiram and Dathan refused to come, accusing Moses of failing to bring them into a land flowing with milk and honey and trying to make himself a prince over them (Num 16:12-14).

In response to the rebellion, Moses proposed a test to demonstrate whom God had chosen. Korah and his followers were to present themselves before the Lord with censers, and God would show who was holy (Num 16:16-19). God warned Moses and Aaron to separate themselves from the rebels so that He could consume them, but Moses interceded for the people (Num 16:20-22).

God then commanded the congregation to move away from the tents of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram. Moses declared that if these men died a natural death, then the Lord had not sent him, but if the earth swallowed them up, then they had rejected the Lord (Num 16:23-30). As soon as Moses finished speaking, the ground split apart and swallowed up Korah, Dathan, Abiram, their households, and all their possessions (Num 16:31-33; Psalm Num 106:17).

The sons of Korah, however, did not die (Num 26:11). The rebellion of Abiram and his co-conspirators served as a warning to the Israelites not to challenge God's appointed leaders (Deu 11:6). The New Testament also refers to this incident as an example of God's judgment against those who reject His authority (Jude 11).

Abiram 1 Dictionary Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897)

One of the sons of Eliab, who joined Korah in the conspiracy against Moses and Aaron. He and all the conspirators, with their families and possessions (except the children of Korah), were swallowed up by an earthquake (Num. 16:1-27; 26:9; Ps. 106:17).

Sources: BibleData (CC BY 4.0, Abiram_1) · STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0, Abiram@Num.16.1-Psa) · Theographic Bible Metadata (CC BY-SA 4.0, abiram_47)

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