Hezron was the son of Perez and grandson of Judah, and his descendants formed the Hezronite clan within the tribe of Judah.
son of Perez and grandson of Judah (GEN 46:12)
Lineage: God › Adam › Seth › Enos › Cainan › Mahalaleel › Jared › Enoch › Methuselah › Lamech › Noah › Shem › Arphaxad › Cainan › Salah › Eber › Peleg › Reu › Serug › Nahor › Terah › Abraham › Isaac › Jacob › Judah › Pharez › Hezron
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en
Hezron
the dart of joy; the division of the song
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en
Esrom
· Also called dart of joy; division of a song
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en
Hezron
· Also called · H2696 · GEN 46:12 enclosure
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he
חֶצְר֥וֹן
chetsəron · H2696 · GEN 46:12 enclosure
- he חֶצְרוֹן · H2696H
- he חֶצְרוֹנִי · H2697
- el Ασρων Asrōn · GEN 46:12
- el Ἐσρώμ · G2074
- bg Есром
SDA Books (8)
Awaiting permission to publish-
Daughters of God Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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EGW SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 1 Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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EGW SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 5 Ellen Gould White · EN · 4 related paragraphs
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SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 1 1SDABC Francis Nichol-GCSDA · EN · 26 bibliographic references from the official index
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SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 2 2SDABC Francis Nichol-GCSDA · EN · 27 bibliographic references from the official index
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SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 3 3SDABC Francis Nichol-GCSDA · EN · 69 bibliographic references from the official index
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SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 5 5SDABC Francis Nichol-GCSDA · EN · 29 bibliographic references from the official index
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SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 7 7SDABC Francis Nichol-GCSDA · EN · 1 bibliographic references from the official index
Conditional birth estimate
Conditional birth bounds under generation assumptions; not attested parental ages, biological limits or a lifespan.
The anchors give incompatible conditional intervals. This calculation establishes no birth year.
Below are relatives with a selected birth year, the generations separating them, and the interval allowed by each anchor. Each relative’s page shows available dates and sources. The overall estimate uses the intersection of the allowed intervals.
| Relative / anchor year | Generations | Conditional interval |
|---|---|---|
| Pharez · 1722 BC Ancestor |
1 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1702 BC – 1677 BC |
| Jacob · 1835 BC Ancestor |
3 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1775 BC – 1700 BC |
| Isaac · 1895 BC Ancestor |
4 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1815 BC – 1715 BC |
| Rebekah · 1876 BC Ancestor |
4 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1796 BC – 1696 BC |
| Abraham · 1995 BC Ancestor |
5 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1895 BC – 1770 BC |
| Sarah · 1985 BC Ancestor |
5 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1885 BC – 1760 BC |
| Terah · 2125 BC Ancestor |
6 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1975 BC – 1345 BC |
| Nahor · 2156 BC Ancestor |
7 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1981 BC – 1246 BC |
| Haran · 2056 BC Ancestor |
7 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1881 BC – 1146 BC |
| Serug · 2186 BC Ancestor |
8 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1986 BC – 1146 BC |
| Reu · 2218 BC Ancestor |
9 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1993 BC – 1048 BC |
| Peleg · 2248 BC Ancestor |
10 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1998 BC – 948 BC |
| Eber · 2282 BC Ancestor |
11 25–130 years per generation |
c. 2007 BC – 852 BC |
| Salah · 2312 BC Ancestor |
12 25–130 years per generation |
c. 2012 BC – 752 BC |
| Arphaxad · 2347 BC Ancestor |
14 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1997 BC – 527 BC |
| Shem · 2447 BC Ancestor |
15 25–130 years per generation |
c. 2072 BC – 497 BC |
| Noah · 2948 BC Ancestor |
16 25–130 years per generation |
c. 2548 BC – 868 BC |
| Lamech · 3130 BC Ancestor |
17 25–130 years per generation |
c. 2705 BC – 920 BC |
| Methuselah · 3317 BC Ancestor |
18 25–130 years per generation |
c. 2867 BC – 977 BC |
| Enoch · 3382 BC Ancestor |
19 25–130 years per generation |
c. 2907 BC – 912 BC |
| Jared · 3544 BC Ancestor |
20 25–130 years per generation |
c. 3044 BC – 944 BC |
| Mahalaleel · 3609 BC Ancestor |
21 25–130 years per generation |
c. 3084 BC – 879 BC |
| Cainan · 3679 BC Ancestor |
22 25–130 years per generation |
c. 3129 BC – 819 BC |
| Cain · 4004 BC Ancestor |
22 25–130 years per generation |
c. 3454 BC – 1144 BC |
| Enos · 3769 BC Ancestor |
23 25–130 years per generation |
c. 3194 BC – 779 BC |
| Adam · 4004 BC Ancestor |
23 25–130 years per generation |
c. 3429 BC – 1014 BC |
| Eve · 4005 BC Ancestor |
23 25–130 years per generation |
c. 3430 BC – 1015 BC |
| Seth · 3874 BC Ancestor |
24 25–130 years per generation |
c. 3274 BC – 754 BC |
| David · 1086 BC Descendant |
8 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1446 BC – 1246 BC |
| Eli · 1167 BC Descendant |
9 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1572 BC – 1347 BC |
| Absalom · 1051 BC Descendant |
9 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1456 BC – 1231 BC |
| Adonijah · 1050 BC Descendant |
9 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1455 BC – 1230 BC |
| Amnon · 1053 BC Descendant |
9 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1458 BC – 1233 BC |
| Daniel · 1052 BC Descendant |
9 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1457 BC – 1232 BC |
| Ithream · 1048 BC Descendant |
9 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1453 BC – 1228 BC |
| Nathan · 1033 BC Descendant |
9 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1438 BC – 1213 BC |
| Shammua · 1031 BC Descendant |
9 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1436 BC – 1211 BC |
| Shephatiah · 1049 BC Descendant |
9 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1454 BC – 1229 BC |
| Shobab · 1032 BC Descendant |
9 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1437 BC – 1212 BC |
| Solomon · 1036 BC Descendant |
9 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1441 BC – 1216 BC |
| Jehoshaphat · 949 BC Descendant |
13 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1534 BC – 1209 BC |
| Joash · 845 BC Descendant |
16 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1565 BC – 1165 BC |
| Amaziah · 826 BC Descendant |
17 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1591 BC – 1166 BC |
| Hezekiah · 742 BC Descendant |
21 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1687 BC – 1162 BC |
| Josiah · 649 BC Descendant |
24 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1729 BC – 1129 BC |
| Jehoahaz · 633 BC Descendant |
25 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1758 BC – 1133 BC |
| Jehoiakim · 635 BC Descendant |
25 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1760 BC – 1135 BC |
| Zedekiah · 629 BC Descendant |
25 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1754 BC – 1129 BC |
| Jehoiachin · 617 BC Descendant |
26 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1787 BC – 1137 BC |
| Jesus Christ · 5 BC Descendant |
39 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1760 BC – 785 BC |
- Son: Segub
Hezron was the son of Perez and the grandson of Judah, as recorded in Gen 46:12, Num 26:21, and 1Ch 2:5. He was born in Canaan and was one of the 70 members of Jacob's household who migrated to Egypt during the time of Joseph. Hezron's descendants formed a clan within the tribe of Judah, known as the Hezronites (Num.26.6, 21).
Hezron is mentioned in the genealogy of King David in Rut 4:18-19 and 1Ch 2:9-25. He is also listed in the genealogy of Jesus Christ in Mat 1:3 and Luk 3:33, emphasizing his importance in the lineage of the Messiah.
According to 1Ch 2:18-25, Hezron had several children, including Jerahmeel, Ram (the ancestor of King David), and Caleb. He married the daughter of Machir, the father of Gilead, in his old age and had a son named Segub, who became the father of Jair.
As a descendant of Judah and an ancestor of King David and Jesus Christ, Hezron played a significant role in the history of Israel and the fulfillment of God's promises to His people.
The older of the two sons of Pharez (Gen. 46:12).
Sources: BibleData (CC BY 4.0, Hezron_2) · STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0, Hezron@Gen.46.12-Luk) · Theographic Bible Metadata (CC BY-SA 4.0, hezron_1520)