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Gemariah

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Son of Hilkiah; messenger sent by Zedekiah to Nebuchadnezzar.

Lineage: God › Adam › Seth › Enos › Cainan › Mahalaleel › Jared › Enoch › Methuselah › Lamech › Noah › Shem › Arphaxad › Cainan › Salah › Eber › Peleg › Reu › Serug › Nahor › Terah › Abraham › Isaac › Jacob › Levi › Kohath › Amram › Aaron › Eleazar › Phinehas › Abishua › Bukki › Uzzi › Zerahiah › Meraioth › Amariah › Ahitub › Zadok › Ahimaaz › Azariah › Johanan › Azariah › Amariah › Ahitub › Zadok › Shallum › Hilkiah › Gemariah

Names
  • en Gemariah
    accomplishment or perfection of the Lord
  • he גְּמַרְיָ֫הוּ · H1587G
  • bg Гемария
Mentioned in (1)

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Conditional birth estimate · c. 1173 BC – 870 BC

Conditional birth bounds under generation assumptions; not attested parental ages, biological limits or a lifespan.

Below are relatives with a selected birth year, the generations separating them, and the interval allowed by each anchor. Each relative’s page shows available dates and sources. The overall estimate uses the intersection of the allowed intervals.

Relative / anchor yearGenerationsConditional interval
Aaron · 1573 BC
Ancestor
20
20–45 years per generation
c. 1173 BC – 673 BC
Amram · 1688 BC
Ancestor
21
20–45 years per generation
c. 1268 BC – 743 BC
Kohath · 1705 BC
Ancestor
22
20–45 years per generation
c. 1265 BC – 715 BC
Levi · 1748 BC
Ancestor
22
20–45 years per generation
c. 1308 BC – 758 BC
Jacob · 1835 BC
Ancestor
23
20–45 years per generation
c. 1375 BC – 800 BC
Isaac · 1895 BC
Ancestor
24
20–45 years per generation
c. 1415 BC – 815 BC
Rebekah · 1876 BC
Ancestor
24
20–45 years per generation
c. 1396 BC – 796 BC
Pharez · 1722 BC
Ancestor
24
20–45 years per generation
c. 1242 BC – 642 BC
Abraham · 1995 BC
Ancestor
25
20–45 years per generation
c. 1495 BC – 870 BC
Sarah · 1985 BC
Ancestor
25
20–45 years per generation
c. 1485 BC – 860 BC
Terah · 2125 BC
Ancestor
26
25–130 years per generation
c. 1475 BC – AD 1256
Nahor · 2156 BC
Ancestor
27
25–130 years per generation
c. 1481 BC – AD 1355
Haran · 2056 BC
Ancestor
27
25–130 years per generation
c. 1381 BC – AD 1455
Serug · 2186 BC
Ancestor
28
25–130 years per generation
c. 1486 BC – AD 1455
Reu · 2218 BC
Ancestor
29
25–130 years per generation
c. 1493 BC – AD 1553
Peleg · 2248 BC
Ancestor
30
25–130 years per generation
c. 1498 BC – AD 1653
Eber · 2282 BC
Ancestor
31
25–130 years per generation
c. 1507 BC – AD 1749
Salah · 2312 BC
Ancestor
32
25–130 years per generation
c. 1512 BC – AD 1849
Arphaxad · 2347 BC
Ancestor
34
25–130 years per generation
c. 1497 BC – AD 2074
Shem · 2447 BC
Ancestor
35
25–130 years per generation
c. 1572 BC – AD 2104
Noah · 2948 BC
Ancestor
36
25–130 years per generation
c. 2048 BC – AD 1733
Lamech · 3130 BC
Ancestor
37
25–130 years per generation
c. 2205 BC – AD 1681
Methuselah · 3317 BC
Ancestor
38
25–130 years per generation
c. 2367 BC – AD 1624
Enoch · 3382 BC
Ancestor
39
25–130 years per generation
c. 2407 BC – AD 1689
Jared · 3544 BC
Ancestor
40
25–130 years per generation
c. 2544 BC – AD 1657
Mahalaleel · 3609 BC
Ancestor
41
25–130 years per generation
c. 2584 BC – AD 1722
Cainan · 3679 BC
Ancestor
42
25–130 years per generation
c. 2629 BC – AD 1782
Cain · 4004 BC
Ancestor
42
25–130 years per generation
c. 2954 BC – AD 1457
Enos · 3769 BC
Ancestor
43
25–130 years per generation
c. 2694 BC – AD 1822
Adam · 4004 BC
Ancestor
43
25–130 years per generation
c. 2929 BC – AD 1587
Eve · 4005 BC
Ancestor
43
25–130 years per generation
c. 2930 BC – AD 1586
Seth · 3874 BC
Ancestor
44
25–130 years per generation
c. 2774 BC – AD 1847
Family of origin
Belonged to (1)
Gemariah Summary STEPBible TIPNR

Gemariah, the son of Hilkiah, was a messenger sent by King Zedekiah of Judah to deliver a letter to King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon.

Gemariah Article STEPBible TIPNR

Gemariah, the son of Hilkiah, is mentioned in Jer 29:3 as one of the messengers sent by King Zedekiah of Judah to deliver a letter to King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon. The letter was written by the prophet Jeremiah and contained a message to the exiles in Babylon, urging them to settle down, build houses, plant gardens, and seek the peace and prosperity of the city where they were living (Jer 29:4-7). Gemariah, along with Elasah the son of Shaphan, was entrusted with delivering this important message. The fact that Zedekiah sent messengers to Nebuchadnezzar suggests that Judah was under Babylonian rule at the time and that the king was attempting to maintain diplomatic relations with the Babylonian empire. Gemariah's role as a messenger indicates that he was a trusted official in Zedekiah's court.

Gemariah 2 Dictionary Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897)

The son of Hilkiah, who accompanied Shaphan with the tribute-money from Zedekiah to Nebuchadnezzar, and was the bearer at the same time of a letter from Jeremiah to the Jewish captives at Babylon (Jer. 29:3, 4).

Sources: STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0, Gemariah@Jer.29.3) · Theographic Bible Metadata (CC BY-SA 4.0, gemariah_1295)

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