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Eleazar

Person Open in tree

son of Aaron (EXO 6:23)

Lineage: God › Adam › Seth › Enos › Cainan › Mahalaleel › Jared › Enoch › Methuselah › Lamech › Noah › Shem › Arphaxad › Cainan › Salah › Eber › Peleg › Reu › Serug › Nahor › Terah › Abraham › Isaac › Jacob › Levi › Kohath › Amram › Aaron › Eleazar

Names
  • en Eleazar
    help of God, court of God
  • en Eleazar · Also called · H499 G1648 · EXO 6:23
    G-d [El] is a help
  • he אֶלְעָזָר eləatsar · H499 · EXO 6:23
    G-d [El] is a help
  • el Ελεαζαρ Eleazar · G1648 · EXO 6:23
  • bg Елеазар

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Conditional birth estimate

Conditional birth bounds under generation assumptions; not attested parental ages, biological limits or a lifespan.

The anchors give incompatible conditional intervals. This calculation establishes no birth year.

Below are relatives with a selected birth year, the generations separating them, and the interval allowed by each anchor. Each relative’s page shows available dates and sources. The overall estimate uses the intersection of the allowed intervals.

Relative / anchor yearGenerationsConditional interval
Aaron · 1573 BC
Ancestor
1
20–45 years per generation
c. 1553 BC – 1528 BC
Amram · 1688 BC
Ancestor
2
20–45 years per generation
c. 1648 BC – 1598 BC
Kohath · 1705 BC
Ancestor
3
20–45 years per generation
c. 1645 BC – 1570 BC
Levi · 1748 BC
Ancestor
3
20–45 years per generation
c. 1688 BC – 1613 BC
Jacob · 1835 BC
Ancestor
4
20–45 years per generation
c. 1755 BC – 1655 BC
Isaac · 1895 BC
Ancestor
5
20–45 years per generation
c. 1795 BC – 1670 BC
Rebekah · 1876 BC
Ancestor
5
20–45 years per generation
c. 1776 BC – 1651 BC
Pharez · 1722 BC
Ancestor
5
20–45 years per generation
c. 1622 BC – 1497 BC
Abraham · 1995 BC
Ancestor
6
20–45 years per generation
c. 1875 BC – 1725 BC
Sarah · 1985 BC
Ancestor
6
20–45 years per generation
c. 1865 BC – 1715 BC
Terah · 2125 BC
Ancestor
7
25–130 years per generation
c. 1950 BC – 1215 BC
Nahor · 2156 BC
Ancestor
8
25–130 years per generation
c. 1956 BC – 1116 BC
Haran · 2056 BC
Ancestor
8
25–130 years per generation
c. 1856 BC – 1016 BC
Serug · 2186 BC
Ancestor
9
25–130 years per generation
c. 1961 BC – 1016 BC
Reu · 2218 BC
Ancestor
10
25–130 years per generation
c. 1968 BC – 918 BC
Peleg · 2248 BC
Ancestor
11
25–130 years per generation
c. 1973 BC – 818 BC
Eber · 2282 BC
Ancestor
12
25–130 years per generation
c. 1982 BC – 722 BC
Salah · 2312 BC
Ancestor
13
25–130 years per generation
c. 1987 BC – 622 BC
Arphaxad · 2347 BC
Ancestor
15
25–130 years per generation
c. 1972 BC – 397 BC
Shem · 2447 BC
Ancestor
16
25–130 years per generation
c. 2047 BC – 367 BC
Noah · 2948 BC
Ancestor
17
25–130 years per generation
c. 2523 BC – 738 BC
Lamech · 3130 BC
Ancestor
18
25–130 years per generation
c. 2680 BC – 790 BC
Methuselah · 3317 BC
Ancestor
19
25–130 years per generation
c. 2842 BC – 847 BC
Enoch · 3382 BC
Ancestor
20
25–130 years per generation
c. 2882 BC – 782 BC
Jared · 3544 BC
Ancestor
21
25–130 years per generation
c. 3019 BC – 814 BC
Mahalaleel · 3609 BC
Ancestor
22
25–130 years per generation
c. 3059 BC – 749 BC
Cainan · 3679 BC
Ancestor
23
25–130 years per generation
c. 3104 BC – 689 BC
Cain · 4004 BC
Ancestor
23
25–130 years per generation
c. 3429 BC – 1014 BC
Enos · 3769 BC
Ancestor
24
25–130 years per generation
c. 3169 BC – 649 BC
Adam · 4004 BC
Ancestor
24
25–130 years per generation
c. 3404 BC – 884 BC
Eve · 4005 BC
Ancestor
24
25–130 years per generation
c. 3405 BC – 885 BC
Seth · 3874 BC
Ancestor
25
25–130 years per generation
c. 3249 BC – 624 BC
Family of origin
Family with Daughter of Putiel
Eleazar Summary STEPBible TIPNR

Eleazar was the son of Aaron and served as high priest after his father's death.

Eleazar Article STEPBible TIPNR

Eleazar, the son of Aaron, is prominently featured in the books of Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, and 1 Chronicles. He was the third son of Aaron and Elisheba (Exo.6.23,25) and was consecrated as a priest along with his brothers (Exo 28:1). After the deaths of his older brothers, Nadab and Abihu (Lev 10:1-2), Eleazar became the chief priest under his father (Num 3:32). He assisted Moses in the census (Num.26.1,3,63) and the allocation of lands to the tribes (Num.32.2,28; 34.17; Jos.14.1; 17.4; 19.51). Eleazar succeeded Aaron as high priest (Num 20:25-28; Deu 10:6) and served in that role during the conquest of Canaan (Jos.21.1; 22.13,31,32). He played a key role in the distribution of the Levitical cities (Jos 21:1) and died during the time of Joshua (Jos 24:33). His descendants continued to serve as priests (Jdg 20:28; 1Ch.6.3-4,50; 9.20; 24.1-6; Ezr 7:5).

Eleazar 1 Dictionary Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897)

The third son of Aaron (Ex. 6:23). His wife, a daughter of Putiel, bore him Phinehas (Ex. 6:25). After the death of Nadab and Abihu (Lev. 10:12; Num. 3:4) he was appointed to the charge of the sanctuary (Num. 3:32). On Mount Hor he was clothed with the sacred vestments, which Moses took from off his brother Aaron and put upon him as successor to his father in the high priest’s office, which he held for more than twenty years (Num. 20:25-29). He took part with Moses in numbering the people (26:3, 4), and assisted at the inauguration of Joshua. He assisted in the distribution of the land after the conquest (Josh. 14:1). The high-priesthood remained in his family till the time of Eli, into whose family it passed, till it was restored to the family of Eleazar in the person of Zadok (1 Sam. 2:35; comp. 1 Kings 2:27). “And Eleazar the son of Aaron died; and they buried him in a hill that pertained to Phinehas his son” (Josh. 24:33). The word here rendered “hill” is Gibeah, the name of several towns in Palestine which were generally on or near a hill. The words may be more suitably rendered, “They buried him in Gibeah of Phinehas”, i.e., in the city of Phinehas, which has been identified, in accordance with Jewish and Samaritan traditions, with Kefr Ghuweirah=‘Awertah, about 7 miles north of Shiloh, and a few miles south-east of Nablus. “His tomb is still shown there, overshadowed by venerable terebinths.” Others, however, have identified it with the village of Gaba or Gebena of Eusebius, the modern Khurbet Jibia, 5 miles north of Guphna towards Nablus.

Sources: BibleData (CC BY 4.0, Eleazar_1) · STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0, Eleazar@Exo.6.23-Ezr) · Theographic Bible Metadata (CC BY-SA 4.0, eleazar_1062)

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