Jesse was the father of King David and an ancestor of Jesus Christ.
father of David (RUT 4:17)
Lineage: God › Adam › Seth › Enos › Cainan › Mahalaleel › Jared › Enoch › Methuselah › Lamech › Noah › Shem › Arphaxad › Cainan › Salah › Eber › Peleg › Reu › Serug › Nahor › Terah › Abraham › Isaac › Jacob › Judah › Pharez › Hezron › Ram › Amminadab › Nahshon › Salmon › Boaz › Obed › Jesse
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en
Jesse
gift; oblation; one who is
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en
Jesse
· Also called · H3448 G2421 · RUT 4:17 gift; oblation; one who is
- he יִשַׁי yishai · H3448 · RUT 4:17
- he יִשַׁי · H3448
- el Ιεσσαι Iessaí · G2421 · RUT 4:17
- el Ἰεσσαί · G2421
- bg Есей
SDA Books (52)
Awaiting permission to publish-
Възпитание Ellen Gould White · BG · 2 related paragraphs
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Деянията на апостолите Ellen Gould White · BG · 2 related paragraphs
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Желанието На Вековете Ellen Gould White · BG · 1 related paragraphs
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Патриарси И Пророци Ellen Gould White · BG · 3 related paragraphs
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Пророци И Царе Ellen Gould White · BG · 4 related paragraphs
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Beginning of the End Ellen Gould White · EN · 3 related paragraphs
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Christ Triumphant Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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Conflict and Courage Ellen Gould White · EN · 13 related paragraphs
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Daughters of God Ellen Gould White · EN · 2 related paragraphs
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EGW SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 2 Ellen Gould White · EN · 24 related paragraphs
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EGW SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 3 Ellen Gould White · EN · 4 related paragraphs
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EGW SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 5 Ellen Gould White · EN · 5 related paragraphs
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Education Ellen Gould White · EN · 2 related paragraphs
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From Eternity Past Ellen Gould White · EN · 3 related paragraphs
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From Splendor to Shadow Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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From Trials to Triumph Ellen Gould White · EN · 2 related paragraphs
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Jesus, Name Above All Names Ellen Gould White · EN · 2 related paragraphs
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Last Day Events Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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Letters and Manuscripts — Volume 13 (1898) Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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Letters and Manuscripts — Volume 14 (1899) Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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Letters and Manuscripts — Volume 15 (1900) Ellen Gould White · EN · 3 related paragraphs
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Letters and Manuscripts — Volume 17 (1902) Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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Letters and Manuscripts — Volume 18 (1903) Ellen Gould White · EN · 2 related paragraphs
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Letters and Manuscripts — Volume 21 (1906) Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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Letters and Manuscripts — Volume 22 (1907) Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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Letters and Manuscripts — Volume 23 (1908) Ellen Gould White · EN · 3 related paragraphs
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Letters and Manuscripts — Volume 25 (1910 - 1915) Ellen Gould White · EN · 2 related paragraphs
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Letters and Manuscripts — Volume 7 (1891-1892) Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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Letters and Manuscripts — Volume 8 (1893) Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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Manuscript Releases, vol. 20 [Nos. 1420-1500] Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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Manuscript Releases, vol. 7 [Nos. 419-525] Ellen Gould White · EN · 2 related paragraphs
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Patriarchs and Prophets Ellen Gould White · EN · 4 related paragraphs
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Prophets and Kings Ellen Gould White · EN · 4 related paragraphs
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Royalty and Ruin Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 1 1SDABC Francis Nichol-GCSDA · EN · 10 bibliographic references from the official index
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SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 2 2SDABC Francis Nichol-GCSDA · EN · 201 bibliographic references from the official index
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SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 3 3SDABC Francis Nichol-GCSDA · EN · 99 bibliographic references from the official index
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SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 4 4SDABC Francis Nichol-GCSDA · EN · 49 bibliographic references from the official index
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SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 5 5SDABC Francis Nichol-GCSDA · EN · 55 bibliographic references from the official index
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SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 6 6SDABC Francis Nichol-GCSDA · EN · 18 bibliographic references from the official index
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SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 7 7SDABC Francis Nichol-GCSDA · EN · 8 bibliographic references from the official index
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Sermons and Talks, vol. 2 Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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The Acts of the Apostles Ellen Gould White · EN · 2 related paragraphs
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The Attack Ellen Gould White · EN · 3 related paragraphs
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The Desire of Ages Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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The Mission Ellen Gould White · EN · 2 related paragraphs
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The Promise Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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The Review and Herald Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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The Truth About Angels Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
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True Education Ellen Gould White · EN · 2 related paragraphs
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Unlikely Leaders Ellen Gould White · EN · 2 related paragraphs
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Ye Shall Receive Power Ellen Gould White · EN · 1 related paragraphs
Conditional birth estimate
Conditional birth bounds under generation assumptions; not attested parental ages, biological limits or a lifespan.
The anchors give incompatible conditional intervals. This calculation establishes no birth year.
Below are relatives with a selected birth year, the generations separating them, and the interval allowed by each anchor. Each relative’s page shows available dates and sources. The overall estimate uses the intersection of the allowed intervals.
| Relative / anchor year | Generations | Conditional interval |
|---|---|---|
| Ruth · 1116 BC Ancestor |
2 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1076 BC – 1026 BC |
| Pharez · 1722 BC Ancestor |
8 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1562 BC – 1362 BC |
| Jacob · 1835 BC Ancestor |
10 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1635 BC – 1385 BC |
| Isaac · 1895 BC Ancestor |
11 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1675 BC – 1400 BC |
| Rebekah · 1876 BC Ancestor |
11 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1656 BC – 1381 BC |
| Abraham · 1995 BC Ancestor |
12 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1755 BC – 1455 BC |
| Sarah · 1985 BC Ancestor |
12 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1745 BC – 1445 BC |
| Terah · 2125 BC Ancestor |
13 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1800 BC – 435 BC |
| Nahor · 2156 BC Ancestor |
14 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1806 BC – 336 BC |
| Haran · 2056 BC Ancestor |
14 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1706 BC – 236 BC |
| Serug · 2186 BC Ancestor |
15 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1811 BC – 236 BC |
| Reu · 2218 BC Ancestor |
16 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1818 BC – 138 BC |
| Peleg · 2248 BC Ancestor |
17 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1823 BC – 38 BC |
| Eber · 2282 BC Ancestor |
18 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1832 BC – AD 59 |
| Salah · 2312 BC Ancestor |
19 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1837 BC – AD 159 |
| Arphaxad · 2347 BC Ancestor |
21 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1822 BC – AD 384 |
| Shem · 2447 BC Ancestor |
22 25–130 years per generation |
c. 1897 BC – AD 414 |
| Noah · 2948 BC Ancestor |
23 25–130 years per generation |
c. 2373 BC – AD 43 |
| Lamech · 3130 BC Ancestor |
24 25–130 years per generation |
c. 2530 BC – 10 BC |
| Methuselah · 3317 BC Ancestor |
25 25–130 years per generation |
c. 2692 BC – 67 BC |
| Enoch · 3382 BC Ancestor |
26 25–130 years per generation |
c. 2732 BC – 2 BC |
| Jared · 3544 BC Ancestor |
27 25–130 years per generation |
c. 2869 BC – 34 BC |
| Mahalaleel · 3609 BC Ancestor |
28 25–130 years per generation |
c. 2909 BC – AD 32 |
| Cainan · 3679 BC Ancestor |
29 25–130 years per generation |
c. 2954 BC – AD 92 |
| Cain · 4004 BC Ancestor |
29 25–130 years per generation |
c. 3279 BC – 234 BC |
| Enos · 3769 BC Ancestor |
30 25–130 years per generation |
c. 3019 BC – AD 132 |
| Adam · 4004 BC Ancestor |
30 25–130 years per generation |
c. 3254 BC – 104 BC |
| Eve · 4005 BC Ancestor |
30 25–130 years per generation |
c. 3255 BC – 105 BC |
| Seth · 3874 BC Ancestor |
31 25–130 years per generation |
c. 3099 BC – AD 157 |
| David · 1086 BC Descendant |
1 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1131 BC – 1106 BC |
| Absalom · 1051 BC Descendant |
2 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1141 BC – 1091 BC |
| Adonijah · 1050 BC Descendant |
2 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1140 BC – 1090 BC |
| Amnon · 1053 BC Descendant |
2 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1143 BC – 1093 BC |
| Daniel · 1052 BC Descendant |
2 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1142 BC – 1092 BC |
| Ithream · 1048 BC Descendant |
2 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1138 BC – 1088 BC |
| Nathan · 1033 BC Descendant |
2 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1123 BC – 1073 BC |
| Shammua · 1031 BC Descendant |
2 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1121 BC – 1071 BC |
| Shephatiah · 1049 BC Descendant |
2 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1139 BC – 1089 BC |
| Shobab · 1032 BC Descendant |
2 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1122 BC – 1072 BC |
| Solomon · 1036 BC Descendant |
2 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1126 BC – 1076 BC |
| Jehoshaphat · 949 BC Descendant |
6 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1219 BC – 1069 BC |
| Joash · 845 BC Descendant |
9 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1250 BC – 1025 BC |
| Amaziah · 826 BC Descendant |
10 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1276 BC – 1026 BC |
| Hezekiah · 742 BC Descendant |
14 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1372 BC – 1022 BC |
| Josiah · 649 BC Descendant |
17 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1414 BC – 989 BC |
| Jehoahaz · 633 BC Descendant |
18 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1443 BC – 993 BC |
| Jehoiakim · 635 BC Descendant |
18 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1445 BC – 995 BC |
| Zedekiah · 629 BC Descendant |
18 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1439 BC – 989 BC |
| Jehoiachin · 617 BC Descendant |
19 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1472 BC – 997 BC |
| Jesus Christ · 5 BC Descendant |
32 20–45 years per generation |
c. 1445 BC – 645 BC |
- Father: Obed
- Mother: Unknown
Jesse was a Bethlehemite from the tribe of Judah and the father of King David. He is first mentioned in the book of Ruth as the son of Obed and the grandson of Boaz and Ruth. Jesse had eight sons, the youngest of whom was David, who was anointed by the prophet Samuel to be king over Israel. Jesse is described as an old man during the time of David's youth, and he sent David to take supplies to his older brothers who were fighting in Saul's army against the Philistines. Later, when David was on the run from Saul, he expressed concern for his parents' safety, and he arranged for them to stay with the king of Moab. Jesse is also mentioned in the genealogies of Jesus Christ in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke, emphasizing the Messianic lineage from Jesse through David. The prophet Isaiah foretold that the Messiah would come from the "stump of Jesse," symbolizing the humble origins of the Davidic dynasty.
Firm, or a gift, a son of Obed, the son of Boaz and Ruth (Ruth 4:17, 22; Matt. 1:5, 6; Luke 3:32). He was the father of eight sons, the youngest of whom was David (1 Sam. 17:12). The phrase “stem of Jesse” is used for the family of David (Isa. 11:1), and “root of Jesse” for the Messiah (Isa. 11:10; Rev. 5:5). Jesse was a man apparently of wealth and position at Bethlehem (1 Sam. 17:17, 18, 20; Ps. 78:71). The last reference to him is of David’s procuring for him an asylum with the king of Moab (1 Sam. 22:3).
Sources: BibleData (CC BY 4.0, Jesse_1) · STEPBible TIPNR (CC BY 4.0, Jesse@Rut.4.17-Rom) · Theographic Bible Metadata (CC BY-SA 4.0, jesse_903)